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Home ยป NFT FAQs Part – 1

NFT FAQs Part – 1

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Whitelist and identity tracking of NFT holders

Whitelist and identity tracking of NFT holders is a topic that involves some technical and legal aspects. According to the search results, a whitelist is a list of wallet addresses with priority access to an NFT collection before making it available to the general public. This can help prevent scams, gas wars and ensure compliance with regulations. However, there are also some challenges and trade-offs involved in implementing a whitelist, such as security, privacy, user experience and costs. Some NFT projects use whitelists to reward their loyal fans and early supporters, while others use mint passes or allowlists to grant pre-minting rights. To join a whitelist, you usually need to register on a website or follow some instructions given by the project.

How to find all NFTs minted from a v2 candy machine?

Candy Machine v2 is a program that allows creators to mint and distribute generative NFTs on Solana. It has some features that make it more secure and flexible than the previous version, such as unpredictable mint index, whitelist, captcha and hide-and-reveal drops. To find all NFTs minted from a v2 candy machine, you need to know the address of the candy machine and use a tool like Solscan or Metaplex Explorer to query the blockchain for its transactions. Alternatively, you can use a service like NFT Radar or Solanart to browse and filter NFT collections by candy machine address.

How get all the NFTs in a collection in Solana?

There are different ways to get all the NFTs in a collection on Solana, depending on how the collection is created and stored. One possible way is to use the Candy Machine program, which allows creators to mint and distribute generative NFTs on Solana. To get all the NFTs minted from a Candy Machine, you need to know the address of the Candy Machine and use a tool like Solscan or Metaplex Explorer to query the blockchain for its transactions. Alternatively, you can use a service like NFT Radar or Solanart to browse and filter NFT collections by Candy Machine address. Another possible way is to use the Token Metadata program, which allows creators to store metadata for their NFTs on-chain. To get all the NFTs that use this program, you need to know the address of the Token Metadata program and use a tool like Solscan or Metaplex Explorer to query the blockchain for its accounts. Alternatively, you can use a service like Magic Eden or Solana Art to browse and filter NFT collections by Token Metadata program address.

Trying to work with node/javascript/nfts, but I get this error:

error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]: require() of ES Module [...] is not supported. Instead change the require of index.js [ in my file...]  to a dynamic import() which is available in all CommonJS modules

The error you are getting is because you are trying to use require() to import node-fetch, which is an ES module package that only supports import() syntax. There are a few possible ways to fix this error:

– You can change your code to use import() instead of require() for node-fetch and any other ES module packages. However, this may require you to change your file extension to.mjs or add “type”: “module” to your package.json file.

– You can use a dynamic import() inside your require() statement, which returns a promise that resolves to the module object. For example:

“`js

const fetch = require(‘node-fetch’); // change this line to

const fetch = import(‘node-fetch’); // this line

“`

– You can downgrade your node-fetch package version to 2.x, which supports both require() and import() syntax. However, this may not be compatible with some features or dependencies of your project.

– You can use a different package that supports require() syntax, such as axios or got. However, this may require you to change your code logic and API calls accordingly.

I hope this helps you understand and resolve the error. If you have any further questions, please let me know.

Create two nft collections from one smart contract (erc1155) in OpenSea

An ERC-1155 NFT is a smart contract standard that allows you to create and manage multiple types of tokens (fungible and non-fungible) in one contract. This can save gas fees and blockchain space compared to deploying separate contracts for each collection. To create and deploy an ERC-1155 NFT bundle collection, you need to follow these steps:

– Write your smart contract code using Solidity, a programming language for Ethereum. You can use an existing template or library, such as OpenZeppelin or Enjin, to implement the ERC-1155 interface and functions. You can also customize your contract logic and metadata according to your needs and preferences.

– Compile your smart contract code using a tool like Remix IDE, Truffle or Hardhat. This will generate a bytecode and an ABI (Application Binary Interface) for your contract.

– Deploy your smart contract to the Ethereum network using a tool like Remix IDE, Truffle or Hardhat. You will need to connect your wallet (such as MetaMask) and pay some gas fees for the deployment transaction. You will also get a contract address that identifies your contract on the blockchain.

– Verify your smart contract on Etherscan, a blockchain explorer for Ethereum. This will allow you to view your contract source code, ABI and transactions on Etherscan. You will need to provide your contract address, bytecode and ABI for verification.

– Mint your tokens using your smart contract functions. You can use a tool like Remix IDE, Truffle or Hardhat to interact with your contract functions and mint your tokens. You will need to specify the token ID, amount, URI and other parameters for each token you want to mint. You will also need to pay some gas fees for the minting transactions.

– List your tokens on OpenSea, a marketplace for NFTs. You can use the OpenSea API or UI to create a collection and add your tokens to it. You will need to provide some information about your collection and tokens, such as name, description, image, traits and royalties. You can also set a price or an auction for your tokens.

I hope this helps you understand how to create and deploy an ERC-1155 NFT bundle collection. If you have any further questions, please let me know.

Anchor test transaction failed with “An account required by the instruction is missing”

This error means that your transaction is missing an account that is required by your program instruction. There are a few possible reasons for this error:

– You forgot to pass an account to your instruction in your test script or client code. For example, if your instruction requires a payer account, a base account and a system program account, you need to specify all of them in your accounts object.

– You passed an incorrect account to your instruction in your test script or client code. For example, if you passed a wrong public key or a wrong account type, the instruction may not recognize the account as valid.

– You forgot to include a program that your instruction invokes in your test script or client code. For example, if your instruction uses invoke with a token transfer, you need to also pass the token program account to your instruction.

To fix this error, you need to check your program code and your test script or client code and make sure that you are passing all the required accounts and programs to your instruction correctly. You can also use tools like Solscan or Solana Explorer to inspect your transaction and see which accounts and programs are involved.

“Error: failed to post funding tx” on metaplex

This error means that your transaction failed to post a funding transaction to the blockchain, which is required to pay for the fees and storage of your NFT metadata on Arweave. There are a few possible reasons for this error:

– You did not have enough funds in your wallet to pay for the funding transaction. You need to have some SOL in your wallet to cover the fees and storage costs.

– You did not specify the correct payer account or authority account for the funding transaction. You need to pass the account that has enough funds and has permission to sign the transaction.

– You did not include the system program account or the metaplex program account in your transaction. You need to pass these accounts as they are involved in creating and updating the NFT metadata.

– You encountered a network issue or a bug in the metaplex library that prevented the funding transaction from being posted. You may need to retry the transaction or report the issue to the metaplex developers.

To fix this error, you need to check your wallet balance, your account parameters, your program parameters and your network connection and make sure that everything is correct and working. You can also use tools like Solscan or Solana Explorer to inspect your transaction and see if it was posted or not.

“Error: failed to post funding tx” on metaplex

This error means that your transaction failed to post a funding transaction to the blockchain, which is required to pay for the fees and storage of your NFT metadata on Arweave. There are a few possible reasons for this error:

– You did not have enough funds in your wallet to pay for the funding transaction. You need to have some SOL in your wallet to cover the fees and storage costs.

– You did not specify the correct payer account or authority account for the funding transaction. You need to pass the account that has enough funds and has permission to sign the transaction.

– You did not include the system program account or the metaplex program account in your transaction. You need to pass these accounts as they are involved in creating and updating the NFT metadata.

– You encountered a network issue or a bug in the metaplex library that prevented the funding transaction from being posted. You may need to retry the transaction or report the issue to the metaplex developers.

To fix this error, you need to check your wallet balance, your account parameters, your program parameters and your network connection and make sure that everything is correct and working. You can also use tools like Solscan or Solana Explorer to inspect your transaction and see if it was posted or not.

Getting ABI of both base contract and proxy contract

An ABI (Application Binary Interface) is a JSON representation of the functions and events of a smart contract that allows other programs to interact with it. To get the ABI of a base contract and a proxy contract, you need to know their addresses and use a tool or a service that can retrieve their ABIs from the blockchain or a verified source code repository. There are different ways to do this, depending on the network and the tool or service you use. Here are some examples:

– If you are using Ethereum, you can use Etherscan, a blockchain explorer for Ethereum, to get the ABI of any verified contract on the network. You can use the Etherscan website or API to access the ABI of a contract by its address. For example, to get the ABI of a proxy contract using the Etherscan website, you can go to https://etherscan.io/address/<proxy_contract_address>#code and click on the “Contract ABI” button. To get the ABI of a base contract using the Etherscan website, you can go to https://etherscan.io/address/<base_contract_address>#code and click on the “Contract ABI” button. To get the ABI of a contract using the Etherscan API, you can use this endpoint: https://api.etherscan.io/api?module=contract&action=getabi&address=<contract_address>&apikey=<your_api_key>

– If you are using Binance Smart Chain, you can use BscScan, a blockchain explorer for Binance Smart Chain, to get the ABI of any verified contract on the network. You can use the BscScan website or API to access the ABI of a contract by its address. For example, to get the ABI of a proxy contract using the BscScan website, you can go to https://bscscan.com/address/<proxy_contract_address>#code and click on the “Contract ABI” button. To get the ABI of a base contract using the BscScan website, you can go to https://bscscan.com/address/<base_contract_address>#code and click on the “Contract ABI” button. To get the ABI of a contract using the BscScan API, you can use this endpoint: https://api.bscscan.com/api?module=contract&action=getabi&address=<contract_address>&apikey=<your_api_key>

– If you are using Solana, you can use Solscan, a blockchain explorer for Solana, to get the ABI of any verified contract on the network. You can use the Solscan website or API to access the ABI of a contract by its address. For example, to get the ABI of a proxy contract using the Solscan website, you can go to https://solscan.io/account/<proxy_contract_address> and click on the “ABI” tab. To get the ABI of a base contract using the Solscan website, you can go to https://solscan.io/account/<base_contract_address> and click on the “ABI” tab. To get the ABI of a contract using the Solscan API, you can use this endpoint: https://api.solscan.io/account/<contract_address>?fields=abi

I hope this helps you understand how to get the ABI of a base contract and a proxy contract. If you have any further questions, please let me know.

How to set price for all NFTs in a collection on opensea?

OpenSea is a marketplace for NFTs (non-fungible tokens) that allows you to create, buy and sell digital collectibles on various blockchains. To set a price for all NFTs in a collection on OpenSea, you need to follow these steps:

– Create a collection on OpenSea. A collection is a group of NFTs that share some common features, such as theme, style or creator. You can create a collection on OpenSea by clicking on the Create button on the top right corner of the website and following the instructions.

– Mint your NFTs on OpenSea. Minting is the process of creating and registering your NFTs on the blockchain. You can mint your NFTs on OpenSea by clicking on the Add New Item button on your collection page and uploading your digital files and metadata. You can mint one or multiple copies of each NFT, depending on how many you want to sell.

– List your NFTs for sale on OpenSea. Listing is the process of setting a price and a sale type for your NFTs on the marketplace. You can list your NFTs for sale on OpenSea by clicking on the Sell button on each item page and choosing the type of sale and the price. You can choose between a fixed price sale, an auction sale or a bundle sale.

– Alternatively, you can make a collection offer on OpenSea. A collection offer is a way of sending an offer to buy multiple NFTs in a collection at once, without specifying which ones. You can make a collection offer on OpenSea by clicking on the Make Collection Offer button on the bottom of the collection page and filling in the price and the duration of your offer. You can also choose an attribute to filter the NFTs that match your offer criteria. A collection offer can only be accepted once by any seller in the collection.

I hope this helps you understand how to set a price for all NFTs in a collection on OpenSea. If you have any further questions, please let me know.

How to transfer a NFT from one account to another using ERC721?

An ERC-721 NFT is a non-fungible token that follows the ERC-721 standard on Ethereum. A non-fungible token is a unique and indivisible digital asset that can represent anything from art to collectibles to game items. To transfer an ERC-721 NFT from one account to another, you need to follow these steps:

– Find the contract address and the token ID of the NFT you want to transfer. The contract address is the address of the smart contract that created and manages the NFT. The token ID is a unique identifier for each NFT within the same contract. You can find these information on platforms like OpenSea or Etherscan by searching for the NFT name or browsing the collections.

– Connect your wallet to a platform or a tool that allows you to interact with smart contracts. You can use platforms like OpenSea or Moralis, or tools like Remix IDE or Etherscan. You need to have some ETH in your wallet to pay for the gas fees of the transaction.

– Call the transferFrom function of the ERC-721 contract with the following parameters: _from: the address of the current owner of the NFT (your address) _to: the address of the new owner of the NFT (the receiver’s address) _tokenId: the token ID of the NFT you want to transfer. For example, using Moralis, you can use this code snippet to transfer an NFT with token ID = 1:

“`js

// sending a token with token id = 1

const options = {

type: “erc721”,

receiver: “0x..”, // receiver’s address

contractAddress: “0x..”, // contract address

tokenId: 1

}

let result = await Moralis.transfer(options)

“`

– Confirm the transaction and wait for it to be mined. You can check the status of your transaction on platforms like Etherscan or Ethplorer by searching for your transaction hash. Once the transaction is confirmed, the NFT will be transferred to the new owner’s account.

I hope this helps you understand how to transfer an ERC-721 NFT from one account to another. If you have any further questions, please let me know.

How can I create my own ERC-721 NFT?

To create your own ERC-721 NFT, you need to follow these steps:

– Write your smart contract code using Solidity, a programming language for Ethereum. You can use an existing template or library, such as OpenZeppelin or 0xcert, to implement the ERC-721 interface and functions. You can also customize your contract logic and metadata according to your needs and preferences.

– Compile your smart contract code using a tool like Remix IDE, Truffle or Hardhat. This will generate a bytecode and an ABI (Application Binary Interface) for your contract.

– Deploy your smart contract to the Ethereum network using a tool like Remix IDE, Truffle or Hardhat. You will need to connect your wallet (such as MetaMask) and pay some gas fees for the deployment transaction. You will also get a contract address that identifies your contract on the blockchain.

– Verify your smart contract on Etherscan, a blockchain explorer for Ethereum. This will allow you to view your contract source code, ABI and transactions on Etherscan. You will need to provide your contract address, bytecode and ABI for verification.

– Mint your NFTs using your smart contract functions. You can use a tool like Remix IDE, Truffle or Hardhat to interact with your contract functions and mint your NFTs. You will need to specify the token ID, URI and other parameters for each NFT you want to mint. You will also need to pay some gas fees for the minting transactions.

I hope this helps you understand how to create your own ERC-721 NFT. If you have any further questions, please let me know.

ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved

This error means that you are trying to transfer an ERC-721 NFT that you do not own or have approval to transfer. The ERC-721 standard requires that the caller of the transferFrom function must be either the owner of the NFT or an approved operator or spender for that NFT. There are a few possible reasons for this error:

– You did not specify the correct from address in the transferFrom function. You need to pass the address of the current owner of the NFT as the from parameter.

– You did not specify the correct to address in the transferFrom function. You need to pass the address of the new owner of the NFT as the to parameter.

– You did not specify the correct tokenId in the transferFrom function. You need to pass the unique identifier of the NFT you want to transfer as the tokenId parameter.

– You did not call the approve or setApprovalForAll function before calling the transferFrom function. You need to call one of these functions to grant approval to another address to transfer your NFTs. The approve function allows you to approve a specific address to transfer a specific NFT. The setApprovalForAll function allows you to approve a specific address to transfer any NFT that you own.

– You did not pass the correct parameters to the approve or setApprovalForAll function. You need to pass the address of the approved operator or spender as the first parameter, and the tokenId of the NFT (for approve) or a boolean value (for setApprovalForAll) as the second parameter.

To fix this error, you need to check your parameters and your approvals and make sure that everything is correct and valid. You can also use tools like Etherscan or Ethplorer to inspect your NFTs and their owners and approvals.